Bitterroot Valley, Western Montana

Bitterroot Valley, Weste Montana The Bitterroot Valley, approximately 96 miles long and 20 miles wide in the middle of the valley, was the home of the Salish (flat) Indian tribes, long before white man ever set foot in the valley. The Indians gathered and ate the starchy roots of the plant lush Bitterroot. The small pink flowers of this plant has the designation of the Bitterroot River and the surrounding mountains and deserves even more, from Montana State Flower. The first white man came to the valley, on 4 September 1805, when the expedition of Lewis and Clark in the valley near Lost Trail Pass approximation Sula to your current position, the expedition met with a group of Salish Indians. Captain Clark wrote: "These people received us friendly. I was the first man on the white waters of the River. "The expedition camped at Traveler's Rest on Lolo Creek mouth, before you go outside the Bitterroot Mountains on their way to the Pacific. During the year 1824, the Hudson Bay Company to a party under the command of Alexander Ross of the valley. 1842 Father Jean-Pierre Desmet and 5 employees in the valley, at the request of the Salish Indians. The St. Mary's Mission and the first church in Montana in Stevensville in 1845. Father Ravalli came to the mission in 1845. It was the first doctor in the region and the province now bears his name. Fort Owen, the first white settlement in Montana was to Stevensville in 1850. The Catholic priests called the river of St. Mary. " However, the valley, river and mountain range in Montana is now the state flower, the Bitterroot. The flower has a fleshy root and continued to feed the Indians long ago. Chief Joseph, Nez Percé Warriors 250-400 and their families through the valley in their futile flight into the freedom of Canada, in what is known as the Nez Percé Indian War from 1877. His attempt, their freedom and to organize the reservation was the only time of the Nez Percé fought the whites. Marcus Daly, one of the most famous Montana copper king, came to the Bitterroot in 1888, attracted by the wood, for its mines of Butte and our mild climate. He bought 22,000 acres of the Bitterroot Stock Farm, and built the famous Daly Mansion, east of Hamilton. In 1890 Daly was James Hamilton & Robert O'Hara of Minnesota, a community project. The city was named after Hamilton & O'Hara was the first mayor. Hamilton was informed in 1894. In 1891 Chief Charlo and the Salish Indians, that friendship white 86 years, were forced from their ancestral castle. They were one of the few tribes who have never fight with the white man. In October 1891, the Salish tribe trail 66 miles north of Stevensville and flathead reservation Jocko Valley north of Missoula. The valley now belonged exclusively to white settlers. The Salish people who have come down to a religious pilgrimage to visit the "Medicine Tree", an important religious symbol for his people along Highway 93 south of Conner.